"penance" meaning in All languages combined

See penance on Wiktionary

Noun [中英語]

  1. 苦痛、悲痛。
    Sense id: ja-penance-enm-noun-pVezx3~k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 中英語, 中英語 名詞

Noun [英語]

IPA: ˈpɛn.əns Audio: en-us-penance.ogg Forms: penances
  1. 贖罪、自己処罰。
    Sense id: ja-penance-en-noun-s4yEceMW
  2. 苦行。
    Sense id: ja-penance-en-noun-Jo~VpTAE
  3. 悔悛。 Tags: Christian
    Sense id: ja-penance-en-noun--DeGxSLR Categories (other): 英語 キリスト教
  4. 後悔。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-penance-en-noun-Eycv4uHJ Categories (other): 英語 廃語
  5. 苦痛、悲痛。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-penance-en-noun-pVezx3~k Categories (other): 英語 廃語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語, 英語 名詞, 英語 国際音声記号あり, 英語 音声リンクがある語句, 英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来, 英語_ラテン語由来, 英語_中英語由来, 英語_古フランス語由来

Verb [英語]

IPA: ˈpɛn.əns Audio: en-us-penance.ogg Forms: penances [third-person, singular, present], penancing [present, participle], penanced [past]
  1. 苦行を課す。
    Sense id: ja-penance-en-verb-DFNesnN~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語, 英語 動詞, 英語 国際音声記号あり, 英語 音声リンクがある語句, 英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来, 英語_ラテン語由来, 英語_中英語由来, 英語_古フランス語由来
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語penaunce < アングロ・ノルマン語 < 古フランス語peneance < ラテン語paenitentia"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penances"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贖罪、自己処罰。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-en-noun-s4yEceMW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦行。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-en-noun-Jo~VpTAE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 キリスト教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "悔悛。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-en-noun--DeGxSLR",
      "tags": [
        "Christian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "後悔。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-en-noun-Eycv4uHJ",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "苦痛、悲痛。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-en-noun-pVezx3~k",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpɛn.əns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-penance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-penance.ogg/En-us-penance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-penance.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語penaunce < アングロ・ノルマン語 < 古フランス語peneance < ラテン語paenitentia"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penances",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penancing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦行を課す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-en-verb-DFNesnN~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpɛn.əns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-penance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-penance.ogg/En-us-penance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-penance.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中英語",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦痛、悲痛。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-penance-enm-noun-pVezx3~k"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中英語",
    "中英語 名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "中英語",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦痛、悲痛。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語penaunce < アングロ・ノルマン語 < 古フランス語peneance < ラテン語paenitentia"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penances"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贖罪、自己処罰。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦行。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 キリスト教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "悔悛。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Christian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "後悔。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "苦痛、悲痛。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpɛn.əns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-penance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-penance.ogg/En-us-penance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-penance.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語penaunce < アングロ・ノルマン語 < 古フランス語peneance < ラテン語paenitentia"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penances",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penancing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦行を課す。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpɛn.əns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-penance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-penance.ogg/En-us-penance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-penance.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penance meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.